CWE-78
MITRE ↗Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection)
OpenClaw is a personal AI assistant. In versions 2026.2.13 and below, when using macOS, the Claude CLI keychain credenti
OpenHands is software for AI-driven development. Starting in version 1.5.0, a Command Injection vulnerability exists in
NVIDIA Jetson Linux has vulnerability in initrd, where an unprivileged attacker with physical access coul inject incorre
In openNDS before 11.0.0, the client_params.sh script, invoked by the openNDS daemon to serve the authenticated client s
pnpm is a package manager. Versions 6.25.0 through 10.26.2 have a Command Injection vulnerability when using environment
Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Prior to 8.2.8.2, command injecti
sf-mcp-server is an implementation of Salesforce MCP server for Claude for Desktop. A command injection vulnerability ex
Manyfold is an open source, self-hosted web application for managing a collection of 3d models, particularly focused on
Weintek cMT-3072XH2 easyweb v2.1.53, OS v20231011 was discovered to contain a hardcoded password in the FTP protocol.
dynaconf is a configuration management tool for Python. Prior to version 3.2.13, Dynaconf is vulnerable to Server-Side T
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 fail to sanitize shell startup environment variables HOME and ZDOTDIR in the system
Ruckus Unleashed contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the web-based management interface that allows authen
ChargePoint Home Flex revssh Service Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows ne
A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000 (All versions < V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE (All versio
A logic error involving bitwise OR operations in Netatalk 3.1.4 through 4.4.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker to
When bsdinstall or bsdconfig are prompted to scan for nearby Wi-Fi networks, they build up a list of network names and u
nvm (Node Version Manager) through 0.40.4 executes arbitrary commands from version strings supplied by the configured No
Nginx Proxy Manager versions 2.9.14 through 2.15.1, fixed in commit a5db5ed, contain an authenticated remote code execut
A flaw was found in dracut. A remote attacker on the adjacent network can exploit this vulnerability by providing specia
Fortra BoKS Manager contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the client upgrade and patch tooling for legacy ta
A command injection vulnerability was found in galaxy_ng. The do_git_checkout() function in the legacy role import API (
pnpm is a package manager. Prior to 10.34.2 and 11.5.3, pnpm can install configDependencies declared in pnpm-workspace.y
luci-app-travelmate (and the travelmate package) contain a privilege-escalation flaw: a LuCI/rpcd session holding the lu
Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5, under certain non-
A flaw was found in dracut. A remote attacker on the adjacent network can exploit this vulnerability by providing specia
The MASTER_PASSWORD_HOOK setting, introduced in pgAdmin 4 7.2, lets an administrator configure an external command that
A flaw has been found in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 708c073-mt7628. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component
A flaw was found in dracut. The die() error-handling function writes its message into a shell script under the initramfs
An OS command injection vulnerability in NASA HyperCP (main branch) allows a network-adjacent attacker who can intercept
Nagios Core before 4.5.13 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.5 are vulnerable to authenticated remote code execution via custom
Nagios Core before 4.5.14 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.7 are vulnerable to authenticated remote code execution via unfilt
GitPython before 3.1.54 contains an incomplete denylist in unsafe_git_clone_options that omits --template, allowing atta
openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.9 contain a shell injection vulnerability in the info command's reconstructed CLI bl
radare2 before 9236f44, when configured on UNIX without SSL, allows command injection via a PDB name to rabin2 -PP. NOTE
A weakness has been identified in GL.iNet A1300, AX1800, AXT1800, BE1400, BE3600, BE6500, BE9300, BE10000, E5800, MT2500
A security vulnerability has been detected in GL.iNet BE9300 and MT6000 4.8.x. This vulnerability affects unknown code o
A vulnerability was identified in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.8. The affected element
NVIDIA Nsight Systems contains a vulnerability in the gfx_hotspot recipe, where an attacker could cause an OS command in
NVIDIA Nsight Systems for Linux contains a vulnerability in the .run installer, where an attacker could cause an OS comm
A vulnerability was detected in Great Developers Certificate Generation System up to 97171bb0e5e22e52eacf4e4fa81773e5f3c
A security flaw has been discovered in yued-fe LuLu UI up to 3.0.0. This issue affects the function child_process.exec o
A weakness has been identified in jishi node-sonos-http-api up to 3776f0ee2261c924c7b7204de121a38100a08ca7. Affected is
A security flaw has been discovered in Tosei Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム 1.01. Affected is the function s
A flaw has been found in Vaelsys 4.1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /tree/tree_server.php of the
osctrl is an osquery management solution. Prior to version 0.5.0, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in the `o
A vulnerability was found in Totolink N300RH 6..1c.1353_B20190305. The affected element is the function setWiFiWpsConfig
A vulnerability was determined in Totolink WA300 5.2cu.7112_B20190227. Affected by this issue is the function recvUpgrad
A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DIR-820LW 2.03. Affected is the function ssdpcgi_main of the component SSDP. Ex
A flaw has been found in elecV2 elecV2P up to 3.8.3. This issue affects the function pm2run of the file /rpc. Executing
IBM Verify Identity Access Container 11.0 through 11.0.2 and IBM Security Verify Access Container 10.0 through 10.0.9.1
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CWE-78?
CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection)) is a weakness category in the Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) system maintained by MITRE. It describes a class of software or hardware vulnerability that can lead to security issues.
How many CVEs are classified as CWE-78?
There are 7,691 CVE records associated with CWE-78 in our database. Of these, 1941 are critical severity, 3146 are high severity, and 963 are medium severity.
How can I protect against CWE-78 vulnerabilities?
Protection strategies depend on the specific weakness type. General measures include input validation, secure coding practices, regular security testing, and keeping software up to date. CyberStrike can help by automatically scanning your infrastructure for vulnerabilities related to CWE-78 using AI-powered security agents.
Detect CWE-78 Vulnerabilities
CyberStrike's AI agents automatically detect improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command (os command injection) vulnerabilities across your infrastructure.
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