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Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection)

1,941
CRITICAL
3,146
HIGH
963
MEDIUM
16
LOW
6,290 CVEs · Page 37/126
8.8
CVE-2025-56113

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-YST EST, YSTAP_3.0(1)B11P280YST250F V1.xxV2.xx allowing attackers to exe

8.8
CVE-2025-56114

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie M18 EW_3.0(1)B11P226_M18_10223116 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary c

8.8
CVE-2025-56117

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie X30-PRO X30-PRO-V1_09241521 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary command

8.8
CVE-2025-56118

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie X60 PRO X60_10212014RG-X60 PRO V1.00/V2.00 allowing attackers to execute ar

8.8
CVE-2025-56120

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie X60 PRO X60_10212014RG-X60 PRO V1.00/V2.00 allowing attackers to execute ar

8.8
CVE-2025-56122

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-EW1800GX PRO B11P226_EW1800GX-PRO_10223117 allowing attackers to execute

8.8
CVE-2025-56123

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-EW1200G PRO RG-EW1200G PRO V1.00/V2.00/V3.00/V4.00 allowing attackers to

8.8
CVE-2025-56127

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-BCR RG-BCR600W allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a cr

8.8
CVE-2025-56129

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-BCR RG-BCR860 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a cra

8.8
CVE-2025-56130

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-S1930 S1930SWITCH_3.0(1)B11P230 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary

8.8
CVE-2025-13481

IBM Aspera Orchestrator 4.0.0 through 4.1.0 could allow an authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands with elevate

8.8
CVE-2024-58287

reNgine 2.2.0 contains a command injection vulnerability in the nmap_cmd parameter of scan engine configuration that all

8.8
CVE-2024-58294

FreePBX 16 contains an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the API module that allows attackers with va

8.8
CVE-2024-58314

Atcom 100M IP Phones firmware version 2.7.x.x contains an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the web confi

8.8
CVE-2023-53945

BrainyCP 1.0 contains an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability that allows logged-in users to inject arbitra

8.8
CVE-2025-66210

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0

8.8
CVE-2025-66211

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0

8.8
CVE-2025-66212

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0

8.8
CVE-2025-66213

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0

8.8
CVE-2018-25143

Microhard Systems IPn4G 1.1.0 contains a service vulnerability that allows authenticated users to enable a restricted SS

8.8
CVE-2019-25243

FaceSentry 6.4.8 contains an authenticated remote command injection vulnerability in pingTest.php and tcpPortTest.php sc

8.8
CVE-2022-50793

SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco <=2.x contains an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the www-data-handler.ph

8.8
CVE-2025-15388

VPN Firewall developed by QNO Technology has an OS Command Injection vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attack

8.8
CVE-2025-15389

VPN Firewall developed by QNO Technology has an OS Command Injection vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attack

8.8
CVE-2021-47745

Cypress Solutions CTM-200 2.7.1 contains an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the firmware upgrade script

8.8
CVE-2021-47747

meterN 1.2.3 contains an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in admin_meter2.php and admin_indicator2.php

8.8
CVE-2015-10145

Gargoyle router management utility versions 1.5.x contain an authenticated OS command execution vulnerability in /utilit

8.8
CVE-2025-68700

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In versions prior to 0.23.0, a low-privileged aut

8.7
CVE-2025-53868

When running in Appliance mode, a highly privileged authenticated attacker with access to SCP and SFTP may be able to by

8.6
CVE-2025-27614

Gitk is a Tcl/Tk based Git history browser. Starting with 2.41.0, a Git repository can be crafted in such a way that wit

8.6
CVE-2025-46334

Git GUI allows you to use the Git source control management tools via a GUI. A malicious repository can ship versions of

8.5
CVE-2025-24022

iTop is an web based IT Service Management tool. Prior to versions 2.7.12, 3.1.3, and 3.2.1, server code execution is po

8.5
CVE-2025-49141

HAX CMS PHP allows users to manage their microsite universe with a PHP backend. Prior to version 11.0.3, the `gitImportS

8.5
CVE-2025-44960

RUCKUS SmartZone (SZ) before 6.1.2p3 Refresh Build allows OS command injection via a certain parameter in an API route.

8.5
CVE-2025-54135

Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. Cursor allows writing in-workspace files with no user approval in

8.5
CVE-2025-67738

squid/cachemgr.cgi in Webmin before 2.600 does not properly quote arguments. This is relevant if Webmin's Squid module a

8.4
CVE-2024-56132

Improper Input Validation vulnerability of Authenticated User in Progress LoadMaster allows : OS Command Injection. Thi

8.4
CVE-2025-22495

An improper input validation vulnerability was discovered in the NTP server configuration field of the Network-M2 card.

8.4
CVE-2025-30286

ColdFusion versions 2023.12, 2021.18, 2025.0 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements

8.4
CVE-2025-25269

An unauthenticated local attacker can inject a command that is subsequently executed as root, leading to a privilege esc

8.4
CVE-2025-24938

The web application allows user input to pass unfiltered to a command executed on the underlying operating system. An at

8.4
CVE-2025-44015

A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect HybridDesk Station. If an attacker gains local network acc

8.4
CVE-2025-56803

Figma Desktop for Windows version 125.6.5 contains a command injection vulnerability in the local plugin loader. An atta

8.4
CVE-2025-0636

EMCLI contains a high severity vulnerability where improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command cou

8.4
CVE-2025-30479

Dell CloudLink, versions prior to 8.2, contain a vulnerability where a privileged user with known password can run comma

8.4
CVE-2025-45379

Dell CloudLink, versions prior to 8.2, contain a vulnerability where a privileged user with known password can run comma

8.3
CVE-2024-8684

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Revolution Pi version 2022-07-28-revpi-buster from KUNBUS GmbH. This vulnerability

8.3
CVE-2013-3307

Linksys E1000 devices through 2.1.02, E1200 devices before 2.0.05, and E3200 devices through 1.0.04 allow OS command inj

8.3
CVE-2024-58274

Hikvision CSMP (Comprehensive Security Management Platform) iSecure Center through 2024-08-01 allows execution of a comm

8.2
CVE-2025-30289

ColdFusion versions 2023.12, 2021.18, 2025.0 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CWE-78?

CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection)) is a weakness category in the Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) system maintained by MITRE. It describes a class of software or hardware vulnerability that can lead to security issues.

How many CVEs are classified as CWE-78?

There are 7,691 CVE records associated with CWE-78 in our database. Of these, 1941 are critical severity, 3146 are high severity, and 963 are medium severity.

How can I protect against CWE-78 vulnerabilities?

Protection strategies depend on the specific weakness type. General measures include input validation, secure coding practices, regular security testing, and keeping software up to date. CyberStrike can help by automatically scanning your infrastructure for vulnerabilities related to CWE-78 using AI-powered security agents.

Detect CWE-78 Vulnerabilities

CyberStrike's AI agents automatically detect improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command (os command injection) vulnerabilities across your infrastructure.

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