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CVE-2025-52949

6.5 · MEDIUM
Published Jul 11, 2025 juniper CWE-130 EPSS 0.27% (19th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-52949 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting juniper junos. It was published on July 11, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

An Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a logically adjacent BGP peer sending a specifically malformed BGP packet to cause rpd to crash and restart, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt and processing of this packet will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.

Only systems configured for Ethernet Virtual Private Networking (EVPN) signaling are vulnerable to this issue. 

This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.This issue affects:

Junos OS: 

* all versions before 21.4R3-S11, 

* from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S7, 

* from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7, 

* from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S4, 

* from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S5, 

* from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S1, 

* from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2; 

Junos OS Evolved: 

* all versions before 22.2R3-S7-EVO, 

* from 22.4-EVO befo

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from juniper. Update junos to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
juniper junos >= 0, < 21.4 Affected
juniper junos_os_evolved >= 0, < 22.2 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-52949?

CVE-2025-52949 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting juniper junos. It was published on July 11, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2025-52949?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-52949?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from juniper. Update junos to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-52949?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-52949 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.