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CVE-2026-11979

7.8 · HIGH
Published Jun 29, 2026 xmlsoft CWE-121

Overview

CVE-2026-11979 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting xmlsoft libxml2. It was published on June 29, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

libxml2 is vulnerable to multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the xmlcatalog utility when running in --shell mode. The usershell() function processes user input using fixed-size stack buffers without proper bounds checking.

By supplying an overly long input line, an attacker can overflow internal buffers (command, arg, and argv) during input parsing. This results in memory corruption within the stack frame.

Successful exploitation may cause a crash or potentially allow arbitrary code execution in the context of the xmlcatalog process.

This issue has been fixed in the commit c2e233fc.

NOTE:

The maintainers of this project did not agree that this issue is a vulnerability and considered it a bug.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from xmlsoft. Update libxml2 to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
xmlsoft libxml2 0 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-11979?

CVE-2026-11979 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting xmlsoft libxml2. It was published on June 29, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-11979?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-11979?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from xmlsoft. Update libxml2 to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-11979?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2026-11979 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.

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