CVE-2026-12490
7.5 · HIGHOverview
CVE-2026-12490 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting nlnetlabs nsd. It was published on June 25, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).
This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.
Technical Description
When a provide-xfr is given with a tls-auth-name, a secondary requesting a transfer should provide a client certificate with that name. However, no client certificate is needed when the request comes in over TLS over the regular tls-port (and not the tls-auth-port) or over over TCP over the regular port, when the other conditions of the provide-xfr rule match.
Remediation
Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from nlnetlabs. Update nsd to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| nlnetlabs | nsd | >= 0, < 4.14.3 | Affected |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2026-12490?
CVE-2026-12490 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting nlnetlabs nsd. It was published on June 25, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).
How severe is CVE-2026-12490?
This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.
How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-12490?
Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from nlnetlabs. Update nsd to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.
How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-12490?
CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2026-12490 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.
How CyberStrike Helps
AI agents map your attack surface to find vulnerabilities like this one.
Automated penetration testing that runs continuously, not just quarterly.
AI-driven PR review catches vulnerable dependencies before they ship.
Browser-based exploitation validates findings with real proof-of-concept.
Related HIGH CVEs from 2026
View all →H3 is a minimal H(TTP) framework built for high performance and portability. Prior to 1.15.5, there
OpenProject is an open-source, web-based project management software. To enable the real time collab
OpenSift is an AI study tool that sifts through large datasets using semantic search and generative
Budibase is a low code platform for creating internal tools, workflows, and admin panels. In 3.24.0
FileBrowser Quantum is a free, self-hosted, web-based file manager. Prior to 1.3.1-beta and 1.2.2-st
Shopware is an open commerce platform. Prior to 6.6.10.15 and 6.7.8.1, a vulnerability in the Shopwa
ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. Prior to 7.1.0, a stored cross-site scripting
A Stored Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability was discovered in the Assets and Nodes functionality due
Postiz is an AI social media scheduling tool. Prior to version 2.21.6, a file upload validation bypa
A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that a
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in HTMLy version 3.1.1 in the content creation funct
An Improper Certificate Validation in Ivanti EPMM before versions 12.6.1.1, 12.7.0.1, and 12.8.0.1 a