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CVE-2026-14181

7.5 · HIGH
Published Jul 1, 2026 fastify CWE-248

Overview

CVE-2026-14181 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting fastify fastify\/middie. It was published on July 1, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

@fastify/middie versions 9.1.0 through 9.3.2 fail to guard the URL normalization step used by the standalone engine when incoming request paths contain malformed percent-encoded sequences. Inputs such as an incomplete percent escape or a truncated multibyte sequence cause the underlying decoder to throw synchronously, and the exception escapes the middie normalize step and terminates the Node.js process. The bypass affects applications that call middie.run directly on the standalone engine API, causing an immediate denial of service for all connected clients until restart. Applications using the Fastify plugin path are not affected because Fastifys error handler catches the exception. Patches: upgrade to @fastify/middie 9.3.3. Workarounds: migrate from the standalone engine API to the Fastify plugin path, where the framework error handler catches the exception.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from fastify. Update fastify\/middie to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
fastify fastify\/middie >= 9.1.0, < 9.3.3 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-14181?

CVE-2026-14181 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting fastify fastify\/middie. It was published on July 1, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-14181?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-14181?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from fastify. Update fastify\/middie to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-14181?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2026-14181 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.