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CVE-2026-42449

8.5 · HIGH
Published May 7, 2026 n8n-mcp CWE-918

Overview

CVE-2026-42449 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting n8n-mcp n8n-mcp. It was published on May 7, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.5 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

n8n-MCP is an MCP server that provides AI assistants access to n8n node documentation, properties, and operations. In versions 2.47.4 through 2.47.13, the SDK embedder path (N8NDocumentationMCPServer constructor, getN8nApiClient(), and validateInstanceContext()), the synchronous URL validator in SSRFProtection.validateUrlSync() had no IPv6 checks. IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses such as http://[::ffff:169.254.169.254] bypassed the cloud-metadata, localhost, and private-IP range checks. An attacker able to supply an n8nApiUrl value could cause the server to issue HTTP requests to cloud metadata endpoints, RFC1918 private networks, or localhost services. Response bodies are returned to the caller (non-blind SSRF), and the n8nApiKey is forwarded in the x-n8n-api-key header to the attacker-controlled target. Projects with deployments embedding n8n-mcp as an SDK using N8NDocumentationMCPServer or N8NMCPEngine with user-supplied InstanceContext are affected. The first-party HTTP server deployment

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from n8n-mcp. Update n8n-mcp to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
n8n-mcp n8n-mcp >= 2.47.4, < 2.47.14 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-42449?

CVE-2026-42449 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting n8n-mcp n8n-mcp. It was published on May 7, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.5 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-42449?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-42449?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from n8n-mcp. Update n8n-mcp to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-42449?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2026-42449 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.