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CVE-2016-2338

9.8 · CRITICAL
Published Sep 29, 2022 ruby-lang CWE-787 EPSS 4.68% (91th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2016-2338 is a critical-severity vulnerability affecting ruby-lang ruby. It was published on September 29, 2022 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

An exploitable heap overflow vulnerability exists in the Psych::Emitter start_document function of Ruby. In Psych::Emitter start_document function heap buffer "head" allocation is made based on tags array length. Specially constructed object passed as element of tags array can increase this array size after mentioned allocation and cause heap overflow.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from ruby-lang. Update ruby to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2016-2338?

CVE-2016-2338 is a critical-severity vulnerability affecting ruby-lang ruby. It was published on September 29, 2022 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

How severe is CVE-2016-2338?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2016-2338?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from ruby-lang. Update ruby to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2016-2338?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2016-2338 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.