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CVE-2017-8415

9.8 · CRITICAL
Published Jul 2, 2019 dlink CWE-798 EPSS 3.93% (90th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2017-8415 is a critical-severity vulnerability affecting dlink dcs-1130_firmware. It was published on July 2, 2019 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

An issue was discovered on D-Link DCS-1100 and DCS-1130 devices. The device has a custom telnet daemon as a part of the busybox and retrieves the password from the shadow file using the function getspnam at address 0x00053894. Then performs a crypt operation on the password retrieved from the user at address 0x000538E0 and performs a strcmp at address 0x00053908 to check if the password is correct or incorrect. However, the /etc/shadow file is a part of CRAM-FS filesystem which means that the user cannot change the password and hence a hardcoded hash in /etc/shadow is used to match the credentials provided by the user. This is a salted hash of the string "admin" and hence it acts as a password to the device which cannot be changed as the whole filesystem is read only.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from dlink. Update dcs-1130_firmware to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2017-8415?

CVE-2017-8415 is a critical-severity vulnerability affecting dlink dcs-1130_firmware. It was published on July 2, 2019 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

How severe is CVE-2017-8415?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2017-8415?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from dlink. Update dcs-1130_firmware to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2017-8415?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2017-8415 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.