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CVE-2021-22696

7.5 · HIGH
Published Apr 2, 2021 apache CWE-400 EPSS 6.59% (93th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2021-22696 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting apache cxf. It was published on April 2, 2021 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

CXF supports (via JwtRequestCodeFilter) passing OAuth 2 parameters via a JWT token as opposed to query parameters (see: The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework: JWT Secured Authorization Request (JAR)). Instead of sending a JWT token as a "request" parameter, the spec also supports specifying a URI from which to retrieve a JWT token from via the "request_uri" parameter. CXF was not validating the "request_uri" parameter (apart from ensuring it uses "https) and was making a REST request to the parameter in the request to retrieve a token. This means that CXF was vulnerable to DDos attacks on the authorization server, as specified in section 10.4.1 of the spec. This issue affects Apache CXF versions prior to 3.4.3; Apache CXF versions prior to 3.3.10.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from apache. Update cxf to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
apache cxf >= 0, < 3.3.10 Affected
oracle communications_diameter_intelligence_hub 8.0.0 Affected
oracle communications_session_report_manager 8.0.0 Affected
oracle communications_session_route_manager 8.0.0 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2021-22696?

CVE-2021-22696 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting apache cxf. It was published on April 2, 2021 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2021-22696?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2021-22696?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from apache. Update cxf to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2021-22696?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2021-22696 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.