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CVE-2021-39180

8.1 · HIGH
Published Aug 31, 2021 frentix CWE-22 EPSS 2.44% (83th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2021-39180 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting frentix openolat. It was published on August 31, 2021 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

OpenOLAT is a web-based learning management system (LMS). A path traversal vulnerability exists in versions prior to 15.3.18, 15.5.3, and 16.0.0. Using a specially prepared ZIP file, it is possible to overwrite any file that is writable by the application server user (e.g. the tomcat user). Depending on the configuration this can be limited to files of the OpenOlat user data directory, however, if not properly set up, the attack could also be used to overwrite application server config files, java code or even operating system files. The attack could be used to corrupt or modify any OpenOlat file such as course structures, config files or temporary test data. Those attack would require in-depth knowledge of the installation and thus more theoretical. If the app server configuration allows the execution of jsp files and the path to the context is known, it is also possible to execute java code. If the app server runs with the same user that is used to deploy the OpenOlat code or has wri

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from frentix. Update openolat to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
frentix openolat >= 0, < 15.3.18 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2021-39180?

CVE-2021-39180 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting frentix openolat. It was published on August 31, 2021 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2021-39180?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2021-39180?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from frentix. Update openolat to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2021-39180?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2021-39180 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.