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CVE-2021-47256

5.5 · MEDIUM

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/memory-failure: make sure wait for page writeback in memory_failure Our syzkaller trigger the "BUG_ON(!list_empty(&inode->i_…

Published May 21, 2024EPSS 0.23%

Overview

CVE-2021-47256 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on May 21, 2024 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/memory-failure: make sure wait for page writeback in memory_failure

Our syzkaller trigger the "BUG_ON(!list_empty(&inode->i_wb_list))" in

clear_inode:

kernel BUG at fs/inode.c:519!

Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP

Modules linked in:

Process syz-executor.0 (pid: 249, stack limit = 0x00000000a12409d7)

CPU: 1 PID: 249 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.19.95

Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)

pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO)

pc : clear_inode+0x280/0x2a8

lr : clear_inode+0x280/0x2a8

Call trace:

clear_inode+0x280/0x2a8

ext4_clear_inode+0x38/0xe8

ext4_free_inode+0x130/0xc68

ext4_evict_inode+0xb20/0xcb8

evict+0x1a8/0x3c0

iput+0x344/0x460

do_unlinkat+0x260/0x410

__arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x6c/0xc0

el0_svc_common+0xdc/0x3b0

el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160

el0_svc+0x10/0x218

Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

A crash dump of this problem show t

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-47256?

CVE-2021-47256 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on May 21, 2024 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2021-47256?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2021-47256?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2021-47256?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2021-47256 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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