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CVE-2021-47441

7.3 · HIGH
Published May 22, 2024 linux CWE-787 EPSS 0.24% (14th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2021-47441 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on May 22, 2024 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mlxsw: thermal: Fix out-of-bounds memory accesses

Currently, mlxsw allows cooling states to be set above the maximum

cooling state supported by the driver:

# cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone2/cdev0/type

mlxsw_fan

# cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone2/cdev0/max_state

10

# echo 18 > /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone2/cdev0/cur_state

# echo $?

0

This results in out-of-bounds memory accesses when thermal state

transition statistics are enabled (CONFIG_THERMAL_STATISTICS=y), as the

transition table is accessed with a too large index (state) [1].

According to the thermal maintainer, it is the responsibility of the

driver to reject such operations [2].

Therefore, return an error when the state to be set exceeds the maximum

cooling state supported by the driver.

To avoid dead code, as suggested by the thermal maintainer [3],

partially revert commit a421ce088ac8 ("mlxsw: core: Extend cooling

device with cooling

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 4.10, < 5.4.155 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2021-47441?

CVE-2021-47441 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on May 22, 2024 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2021-47441?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2021-47441?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2021-47441?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2021-47441 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.