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CVE-2023-54223

9.8 · CRITICAL

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: xsk: Fix invalid buffer access for legacy rq The below crash can be encountered when using xdpsock in rx mode for le…

Published Dec 30, 2025EPSS 0.45%

Overview

CVE-2023-54223 is a critical-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 30, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mlx5e: xsk: Fix invalid buffer access for legacy rq

The below crash can be encountered when using xdpsock in rx mode for

legacy rq: the buffer gets released in the XDP_REDIRECT path, and then

once again in the driver. This fix sets the flag to avoid releasing on

the driver side.

XSK handling of buffers for legacy rq was relying on the caller to set

the skip release flag. But the referenced fix started using fragment

counts for pages instead of the skip flag.

Crash log:

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xffff8881217e3a: 0000 [#1] SMP

CPU: 0 PID: 14 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1+ #31

Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014

RIP: 0010:bpf_prog_03b13f331978c78c+0xf/0x28

Code: ...

RSP: 0018:ffff88810082fc98 EFLAGS: 00010246

RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888138404901 RCX: c0ffffc900027cbc

RDX: fffff

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-54223?

CVE-2023-54223 is a critical-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 30, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

How severe is CVE-2023-54223?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2023-54223?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2023-54223?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2023-54223 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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