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CVE-2024-46984

8.6 · HIGH
Published Sep 19, 2024 gematik CWE-611 EPSS 0.64% (48th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2024-46984 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting gematik reference_validator. It was published on September 19, 2024 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.6 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.6, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

The reference validator is a tool to perform advanced validation of FHIR resources for TI applications and interoperability standards. The profile location routine in the referencevalidator commons package is vulnerable to `XML External Entities` attack due to insecure defaults of the used Woodstox WstxInputFactory. A malicious XML resource can lead to network requests issued by referencevalidator and thus to a `Server Side Request Forgery` attack. The vulnerability impacts applications which use referencevalidator to process XML resources from untrusted sources. The problem has been patched with the 2.5.1 version of the referencevalidator. Users are strongly recommended to update to this version or a more recent one. A pre-processing or manual analysis of input XML resources on existence of DTD definitions or external entities can mitigate the problem.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from gematik. Update reference_validator to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
gematik reference_validator >= 0, < 2.5.1 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-46984?

CVE-2024-46984 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting gematik reference_validator. It was published on September 19, 2024 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.6 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2024-46984?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.6, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2024-46984?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from gematik. Update reference_validator to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2024-46984?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2024-46984 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.