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CVE-2025-21887

7.8 · HIGH
Published Mar 27, 2025 linux CWE-416 EPSS 0.21% (11th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-21887 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on March 27, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ovl: fix UAF in ovl_dentry_update_reval by moving dput() in ovl_link_up

The issue was caused by dput(upper) being called before

ovl_dentry_update_reval(), while upper->d_flags was still

accessed in ovl_dentry_remote().

Move dput(upper) after its last use to prevent use-after-free.

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ovl_dentry_remote fs/overlayfs/util.c:162 [inline]

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ovl_dentry_update_reval+0xd2/0xf0 fs/overlayfs/util.c:167

Call Trace:

<TASK>

__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]

dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:114

print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]

print_report+0xc3/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:488

kasan_report+0xd9/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:601

ovl_dentry_remote fs/overlayfs/util.c:162 [inline]

ovl_dentry_update_reval+0xd2/0xf0 fs/overlayfs/util.c:167

ovl_link_up fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c:610 [inline]

ovl_copy_up_one+0x2105/0x3490 fs/overlayf

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 5.10.188, < 5.11 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-21887?

CVE-2025-21887 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on March 27, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-21887?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-21887?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-21887?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-21887 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.