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CVE-2025-21916

5.5 · MEDIUM
Published Apr 1, 2025 linux EPSS 0.22% (12th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-21916 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on April 1, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: atm: cxacru: fix a flaw in existing endpoint checks

Syzbot once again identified a flaw in usb endpoint checking, see [1].

This time the issue stems from a commit authored by me (2eabb655a968

("usb: atm: cxacru: fix endpoint checking in cxacru_bind()")).

While using usb_find_common_endpoints() may usually be enough to

discard devices with wrong endpoints, in this case one needs more

than just finding and identifying the sufficient number of endpoints

of correct types - one needs to check the endpoint's address as well.

Since cxacru_bind() fills URBs with CXACRU_EP_CMD address in mind,

switch the endpoint verification approach to usb_check_XXX_endpoints()

instead to fix incomplete ep testing.

[1] Syzbot report:

usb 5-1: BOGUS urb xfer, pipe 3 != type 1

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1378 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:504 usb_submit_urb+0xc4e/0x18c0 drivers/usb/core/urb.c:503

...

RIP: 0010:usb_submit_urb+0xc4e/0x18c0 drivers

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 4.19.317, < 4.20 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-21916?

CVE-2025-21916 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on April 1, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2025-21916?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-21916?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-21916?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-21916 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.