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CVE-2025-22045

7.8 · HIGH
Published Apr 16, 2025 linux EPSS 0.23% (13th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-22045 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on April 16, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

x86/mm: Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs

On the following path, flush_tlb_range() can be used for zapping normal

PMD entries (PMD entries that point to page tables) together with the PTE

entries in the pointed-to page table:

collapse_pte_mapped_thp

pmdp_collapse_flush

flush_tlb_range

The arm64 version of flush_tlb_range() has a comment describing that it can

be used for page table removal, and does not use any last-level

invalidation optimizations. Fix the X86 version by making it behave the

same way.

Currently, X86 only uses this information for the following two purposes,

which I think means the issue doesn't have much impact:

- In native_flush_tlb_multi() for checking if lazy TLB CPUs need to be

IPI'd to avoid issues with speculative page table walks.

- In Hyper-V TLB paravirtualization, again for lazy TLB stuff.

The patch "x86/mm: only invalidate final translatio

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 4.20, < 5.4.292 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-22045?

CVE-2025-22045 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on April 16, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-22045?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-22045?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-22045?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-22045 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.