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CVE-2025-22111

5.5 · MEDIUM
Published Apr 16, 2025 linux EPSS 0.20% (9th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-22111 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on April 16, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: Remove RTNL dance for SIOCBRADDIF and SIOCBRDELIF.

SIOCBRDELIF is passed to dev_ioctl() first and later forwarded to

br_ioctl_call(), which causes unnecessary RTNL dance and the splat

below [0] under RTNL pressure.

Let's say Thread A is trying to detach a device from a bridge and

Thread B is trying to remove the bridge.

In dev_ioctl(), Thread A bumps the bridge device's refcnt by

netdev_hold() and releases RTNL because the following br_ioctl_call()

also re-acquires RTNL.

In the race window, Thread B could acquire RTNL and try to remove

the bridge device. Then, rtnl_unlock() by Thread B will release RTNL

and wait for netdev_put() by Thread A.

Thread A, however, must hold RTNL after the unlock in dev_ifsioc(),

which may take long under RTNL pressure, resulting in the splat by

Thread B.

Thread A (SIOCBRDELIF) Thread B (SIOCBRDELBR)

---------------------- ----------------------

sock_i

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 5.15, < 6.14.2 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-22111?

CVE-2025-22111 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on April 16, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2025-22111?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-22111?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-22111?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-22111 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.