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CVE-2025-23145

7.5 · HIGH
Published May 1, 2025 linux CWE-476 EPSS 0.53% (43th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-23145 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on May 1, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mptcp: fix NULL pointer in can_accept_new_subflow

When testing valkey benchmark tool with MPTCP, the kernel panics in

'mptcp_can_accept_new_subflow' because subflow_req->msk is NULL.

Call trace:

mptcp_can_accept_new_subflow (./net/mptcp/subflow.c:63 (discriminator 4)) (P)

subflow_syn_recv_sock (./net/mptcp/subflow.c:854)

tcp_check_req (./net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:863)

tcp_v4_rcv (./net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2268)

ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:207)

ip_local_deliver_finish (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234)

ip_local_deliver (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254)

ip_rcv_finish (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:449)

...

According to the debug log, the same req received two SYN-ACK in a very

short time, very likely because the client retransmits the syn ack due

to multiple reasons.

Even if the packets are transmitted with a relevant time interval, they

can be processed by the server on different CPUs concurrently). The

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 5.9, < 5.10.237 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-23145?

CVE-2025-23145 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on May 1, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-23145?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-23145?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-23145?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-23145 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.