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CVE-2025-37921

7.8 · HIGH

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vxlan: vnifilter: Fix unlocked deletion of default FDB entry When a VNI is deleted from a VXLAN device in 'vnifilter' mode, the…

Published May 20, 2025EPSS 0.24%

Overview

CVE-2025-37921 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on May 20, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vxlan: vnifilter: Fix unlocked deletion of default FDB entry

When a VNI is deleted from a VXLAN device in 'vnifilter' mode, the FDB

entry associated with the default remote (assuming one was configured)

is deleted without holding the hash lock. This is wrong and will result

in a warning [1] being generated by the lockdep annotation that was

added by commit ebe642067455 ("vxlan: Create wrappers for FDB lookup").

Reproducer:

# ip link add vx0 up type vxlan dstport 4789 external vnifilter local 192.0.2.1

# bridge vni add vni 10010 remote 198.51.100.1 dev vx0

# bridge vni del vni 10010 dev vx0

Fix by acquiring the hash lock before the deletion and releasing it

afterwards. Blame the original commit that introduced the issue rather

than the one that exposed it.

[1]

WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 392 at drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c:417 vxlan_find_mac+0x17f/0x1a0

[...]

RIP: 0010:vxlan_find_mac+0x17f/0x1a0

[...]

Call Trace:

<

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-37921?

CVE-2025-37921 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on May 20, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-37921?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-37921?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-37921?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2025-37921 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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