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CVE-2025-37959

9.4 · CRITICAL
Published May 20, 2025 linux EPSS 0.35% (28th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-37959 is a critical-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on May 20, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.4 (CRITICAL).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.4, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf: Scrub packet on bpf_redirect_peer

When bpf_redirect_peer is used to redirect packets to a device in

another network namespace, the skb isn't scrubbed. That can lead skb

information from one namespace to be "misused" in another namespace.

As one example, this is causing Cilium to drop traffic when using

bpf_redirect_peer to redirect packets that just went through IPsec

decryption to a container namespace. The following pwru trace shows (1)

the packet path from the host's XFRM layer to the container's XFRM

layer where it's dropped and (2) the number of active skb extensions at

each function.

NETNS MARK IFACE TUPLE FUNC

4026533547 d00 eth0 10.244.3.124:35473->10.244.2.158:53 xfrm_rcv_cb

.active_extensions = (__u8)2,

4026533547 d00 eth0 10.244.3.124:35473->10.244.2.158:53 xfrm4_rcv_cb

.active_ex

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 5.10, < 6.1.139 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-37959?

CVE-2025-37959 is a critical-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on May 20, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.4 (CRITICAL).

How severe is CVE-2025-37959?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.4, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-37959?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-37959?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-37959 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.