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CVE-2025-38590

7.5 · HIGH
Published Aug 19, 2025 linux CWE-401 EPSS 0.36% (28th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-38590 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on August 19, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mlx5e: Remove skb secpath if xfrm state is not found

Hardware returns a unique identifier for a decrypted packet's xfrm

state, this state is looked up in an xarray. However, the state might

have been freed by the time of this lookup.

Currently, if the state is not found, only a counter is incremented.

The secpath (sp) extension on the skb is not removed, resulting in

sp->len becoming 0.

Subsequently, functions like __xfrm_policy_check() attempt to access

fields such as xfrm_input_state(skb)->xso.type (which dereferences

sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]) without first validating sp->len. This leads to

a crash when dereferencing an invalid state pointer.

This patch prevents the crash by explicitly removing the secpath

extension from the skb if the xfrm state is not found after hardware

decryption. This ensures downstream functions do not operate on a

zero-length secpath.

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 5.9, < 6.6.102 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-38590?

CVE-2025-38590 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on August 19, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-38590?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-38590?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-38590?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-38590 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.