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CVE-2025-38621

5.5 · MEDIUM
Published Aug 22, 2025 linux CWE-476 EPSS 0.14% (3th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-38621 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on August 22, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

md: make rdev_addable usable for rcu mode

Our testcase trigger panic:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000e0

...

Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI

CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 85 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 6.16.0+ #94

PREEMPT(none)

Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS

1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014

Workqueue: md_misc md_start_sync

RIP: 0010:rdev_addable+0x4d/0xf0

...

Call Trace:

<TASK>

md_start_sync+0x329/0x480

process_one_work+0x226/0x6d0

worker_thread+0x19e/0x340

kthread+0x10f/0x250

ret_from_fork+0x14d/0x180

ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

</TASK>

Modules linked in: raid10

CR2: 00000000000000e0

---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

RIP: 0010:rdev_addable+0x4d/0xf0

md_spares_need_change in md_start_sync will call rdev_addable which

protected by rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock. This rcu context will help

protect rdev won't be released, but rdev->mddev will be set to NULL

before we

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 6.7, < 6.16.1 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-38621?

CVE-2025-38621 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on August 22, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2025-38621?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-38621?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-38621?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-38621 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.