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CVE-2025-39965

7.8 · HIGH
Published Oct 13, 2025 linux EPSS 0.18% (8th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-39965 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on October 13, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xfrm: xfrm_alloc_spi shouldn't use 0 as SPI

x->id.spi == 0 means "no SPI assigned", but since commit

94f39804d891 ("xfrm: Duplicate SPI Handling"), we now create states

and add them to the byspi list with this value.

__xfrm_state_delete doesn't remove those states from the byspi list,

since they shouldn't be there, and this shows up as a UAF the next

time we go through the byspi list.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 6.6.103, < 6.6.109 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-39965?

CVE-2025-39965 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on October 13, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-39965?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-39965?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-39965?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-39965 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.