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CVE-2025-52951

5.8 · MEDIUM
Published Jul 11, 2025 juniper CWE-693 EPSS 0.32% (24th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-52951 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting juniper junos. It was published on July 11, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.8 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.8, rated MEDIUM. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

A Protection Mechanism Failure vulnerability in kernel filter processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker sending IPv6 traffic destined to the device to effectively bypass any firewall filtering configured on the interface.

Due to an issue with Junos OS kernel filter processing, the 'payload-protocol' match is not being supported, causing any term containing it to accept all packets without taking any other action. In essence, these firewall filter terms were being processed as an 'accept' for all traffic on the interface destined for the control plane, even when used in combination with other match criteria.

This issue only affects firewall filters protecting the device's control plane. Transit firewall filtering is unaffected by this vulnerability.

This issue affects Junos OS: 

* all versions before 21.2R3-S9, 

* from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S11, 

* from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S7, 

* from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7, 

* from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S4, 

* from 23.4

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from juniper. Update junos to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
juniper junos >= 0, < 21.2 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-52951?

CVE-2025-52951 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting juniper junos. It was published on July 11, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.8 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2025-52951?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.8, rated MEDIUM. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-52951?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from juniper. Update junos to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-52951?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-52951 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.