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CVE-2025-55109

9.0 · CRITICAL
Published Sep 16, 2025 bmc CWE-295 EPSS 0.35% (28th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-55109 is a critical-severity vulnerability affecting bmc control-m\/agent. It was published on September 16, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.0 (CRITICAL).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.0, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the out-of-support Control-M/Agent versions 9.0.18 to 9.0.20 and potentially earlier unsupported versions when using an empty or default kdb keystore or a default PKCS#12 keystore. A remote attacker with access to a signed third-party or demo certificate for client authentication can bypass the need for a certificate signed by the certificate authority of the organization during authentication on the Control-M/Agent.

The Control-M/Agent contains hardcoded certificates which are only trusted as fallback if an empty kdb keystore is used; they are never trusted if a PKCS#12 keystore is used. All of these certificates are now expired.

In addition, the Control-M/Agent default kdb and PKCS#12 keystores contain trusted third-party certificates (external recognized CAs and default self-signed demo certificates) which are trusted for client authentication.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from bmc. Update control-m\/agent to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
bmc control-m\/agent 0 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-55109?

CVE-2025-55109 is a critical-severity vulnerability affecting bmc control-m\/agent. It was published on September 16, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.0 (CRITICAL).

How severe is CVE-2025-55109?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.0, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-55109?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from bmc. Update control-m\/agent to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-55109?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-55109 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.