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CVE-2025-59699

6.8 · MEDIUM
Published Dec 2, 2025 entrust CWE-290 EPSS 0.33% (25th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-59699 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting entrust nshield_5c_firmware. It was published on December 2, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

Entrust nShield Connect XC, nShield 5c, and nShield HSMi through 13.6.11, or 13.7 (patched in 13.6.12 (LTS) and 13.9.0 (STS)), allow a physically proximate attacker to escalate privileges by booting from a USB device with a valid root filesystem. This occurs because of insecure default settings in the Legacy GRUB Bootloader.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from entrust. Update nshield_5c_firmware to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
entrust nshield_5c_firmware >= 0, < 13.6.12 Affected
entrust nshield_hsmi_firmware >= 0, < 13.6.12 Affected
entrust nshield_connect_xc_base_firmware >= 0, < 13.6.12 Affected
entrust nshield_connect_xc_mid_firmware >= 0, < 13.6.12 Affected
entrust nshield_connect_xc_high_firmware >= 0, < 13.6.12 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-59699?

CVE-2025-59699 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting entrust nshield_5c_firmware. It was published on December 2, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2025-59699?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-59699?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from entrust. Update nshield_5c_firmware to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-59699?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-59699 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.