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CVE-2025-61919

7.5 · HIGH
Published Oct 10, 2025 rack CWE-400 EPSS 0.60% (47th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-61919 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting rack rack. It was published on October 10, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.20, 3.1.18, and 3.2.3, `Rack::Request#POST` reads the entire request body into memory for `Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded`, calling `rack.input.read(nil)` without enforcing a length or cap. Large request bodies can therefore be buffered completely into process memory before parsing, leading to denial of service (DoS) through memory exhaustion. Users should upgrade to Rack version 2.2.20, 3.1.18, or 3.2.3, anu of which enforces form parameter limits using `query_parser.bytesize_limit`, preventing unbounded reads of `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` bodies. Additionally, enforce strict maximum body size at the proxy or web server layer (e.g., Nginx `client_max_body_size`, Apache `LimitRequestBody`).

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from rack. Update rack to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
rack rack >= 0, < 2.2.20 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-61919?

CVE-2025-61919 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting rack rack. It was published on October 10, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-61919?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-61919?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from rack. Update rack to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-61919?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-61919 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.