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CVE-2025-71183

9.1 · CRITICAL
Published Jan 31, 2026 linux EPSS 0.38% (30th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-71183 is a critical-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on January 31, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.1 (CRITICAL).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.1, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: always detect conflicting inodes when logging inode refs

After rename exchanging (either with the rename exchange operation or

regular renames in multiple non-atomic steps) two inodes and at least

one of them is a directory, we can end up with a log tree that contains

only of the inodes and after a power failure that can result in an attempt

to delete the other inode when it should not because it was not deleted

before the power failure. In some case that delete attempt fails when

the target inode is a directory that contains a subvolume inside it, since

the log replay code is not prepared to deal with directory entries that

point to root items (only inode items).

1) We have directories "dir1" (inode A) and "dir2" (inode B) under the

same parent directory;

2) We have a file (inode C) under directory "dir1" (inode A);

3) We have a subvolume inside directory "dir2" (inode B);

4) All these inodes were pers

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 3.18.32, < 3.19 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-71183?

CVE-2025-71183 is a critical-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on January 31, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.1 (CRITICAL).

How severe is CVE-2025-71183?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.1, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-71183?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-71183?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-71183 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.