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CVE-2025-9491

7.8 · HIGH
Published Aug 26, 2025 microsoft CWE-451 EPSS 68.86% (99th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-9491 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting microsoft windows_11_23h2. It was published on August 26, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

Microsoft Windows LNK File UI Misrepresentation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Microsoft Windows. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of .LNK files. Crafted data in an .LNK file can cause hazardous content in the file to be invisible to a user who inspects the file via the Windows-provided user interface. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-25373.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from microsoft. Update windows_11_23h2 to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-9491?

CVE-2025-9491 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting microsoft windows_11_23h2. It was published on August 26, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-9491?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-9491?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from microsoft. Update windows_11_23h2 to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-9491?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-9491 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.