CVE-2026-10638
5.9 · MEDIUMOverview
CVE-2026-10638 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting zephyrproject zephyr. It was published on June 16, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.9 (MEDIUM).
This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.9, rated MEDIUM. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.
Technical Description
subsys/net/ip/icmpv6.c reads the network interface from a net_pkt after that packet has been handed to net_try_send_data(). In icmpv6_handle_echo_request() and net_icmpv6_send_error(), the post-send statistics update calls net_pkt_iface(reply)/net_pkt_iface(pkt) on the just-sent packet.
The send path (net_try_send_data -> net_if_tx) unreferences and may free the packet back to its memory slab before returning — synchronously in the RX thread when no TX queue is configured (CONFIG_NET_TC_TX_COUNT == 0), and asynchronously the driver/L2 may already have freed it otherwise. net_pkt_iface() therefore dereferences a freed (and possibly reused) net_pkt; with CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS_PER_INTERFACE the stale iface pointer is further dereferenced and written through (iface->stats.icmp.sent++), turning the use-after-free read into a write through an attacker-influenceable pointer.
The core stack already documents this hazard in net_core.c ("do not use pkt after that call") and caches iface before
Remediation
Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from zephyrproject. Update zephyr to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| zephyrproject | zephyr | >= 4.2.0, < 4.5.0 | Affected |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2026-10638?
CVE-2026-10638 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting zephyrproject zephyr. It was published on June 16, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.9 (MEDIUM).
How severe is CVE-2026-10638?
This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.9, rated MEDIUM. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.
How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-10638?
Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from zephyrproject. Update zephyr to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.
How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-10638?
CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2026-10638 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.
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