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CVE-2026-22796

5.3 · MEDIUM
Published Jan 27, 2026 openssl CWE-754

Overview

CVE-2026-22796 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting openssl openssl. It was published on January 27, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.3 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.3, rated MEDIUM. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

Issue summary: A type confusion vulnerability exists in the signature

verification of signed PKCS#7 data where an ASN1_TYPE union member is

accessed without first validating the type, causing an invalid or NULL

pointer dereference when processing malformed PKCS#7 data.

Impact summary: An application performing signature verification of PKCS#7

data or calling directly the PKCS7_digest_from_attributes() function can be

caused to dereference an invalid or NULL pointer when reading, resulting in

a Denial of Service.

The function PKCS7_digest_from_attributes() accesses the message digest attribute

value without validating its type. When the type is not V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING,

this results in accessing invalid memory through the ASN1_TYPE union, causing

a crash.

Exploiting this vulnerability requires an attacker to provide a malformed

signed PKCS#7 to an application that verifies it. The impact of the

exploit is just a Denial of Service, the PKCS7 API is legacy and applications

should be usi

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from openssl. Update openssl to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
openssl openssl >= 1.0.2, < 1.0.2zn Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-22796?

CVE-2026-22796 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting openssl openssl. It was published on January 27, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.3 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2026-22796?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.3, rated MEDIUM. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-22796?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from openssl. Update openssl to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-22796?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2026-22796 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.