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CVE-2026-23249

5.5 · MEDIUM
Published Mar 18, 2026 linux CWE-476 EPSS 0.14% (4th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2026-23249 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on March 18, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xfs: check for deleted cursors when revalidating two btrees

The free space and inode btree repair functions will rebuild both btrees

at the same time, after which it needs to evaluate both btrees to

confirm that the corruptions are gone.

However, Jiaming Zhang ran syzbot and produced a crash in the second

xchk_allocbt call. His root-cause analysis is as follows (with minor

corrections):

In xrep_revalidate_allocbt(), xchk_allocbt() is called twice (first

for BNOBT, second for CNTBT). The cause of this issue is that the

first call nullified the cursor required by the second call.

Let's first enter xrep_revalidate_allocbt() via following call chain:

xfs_file_ioctl() ->

xfs_ioc_scrubv_metadata() ->

xfs_scrub_metadata() ->

`sc->ops->repair_eval(sc)` ->

xrep_revalidate_allocbt()

xchk_allocbt() is called twice in this function. In the first call:

/* Note that sc->sm->sm_type is XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BNOPT now */

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 6.8, < 6.12.75 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-23249?

CVE-2026-23249 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on March 18, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2026-23249?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-23249?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-23249?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2026-23249 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.