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CVE-2026-28228

8.8 · HIGH
Published Mar 30, 2026 frentix CWE-1336

Overview

CVE-2026-28228 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting frentix openolat. It was published on March 30, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

OpenOlat is an open source web-based e-learning platform for teaching, learning, assessment and communication. Prior to versions 19.1.31, 20.1.18, and 20.2.5, an authenticated user with the Author role can inject Velocity directives into a reminder email template. When the reminder is processed (either triggered manually or via the daily cron job), the injected directives are evaluated server-side. By chaining Velocity's #set directive with Java reflection, an attacker can instantiate arbitrary Java classes such as java.lang.ProcessBuilder and execute operating system commands with the privileges of the Tomcat process (typically root in containerized deployments). This issue has been patched in versions 19.1.31, 20.1.18, and 20.2.5.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from frentix. Update openolat to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
frentix openolat >= 0, < 19.1.31 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-28228?

CVE-2026-28228 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting frentix openolat. It was published on March 30, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-28228?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-28228?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from frentix. Update openolat to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-28228?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2026-28228 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.