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CVE-2026-33040

7.5 · HIGH
Published Mar 20, 2026 protocol CWE-190

Overview

CVE-2026-33040 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting protocol libp2p-gossipsub. It was published on March 20, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

libp2p-rust is the official rust language Implementation of the libp2p networking stack. In versions prior to 0.49.3, the Gossipsub implementation accepts attacker-controlled PRUNE backoff values and may perform unchecked time arithmetic when storing backoff state. A specially crafted PRUNE control message with an extremely large backoff (e.g. u64::MAX) can lead to Duration/Instant overflow during backoff update logic, triggering a panic in the networking state machine. This is remotely reachable over a normal libp2p connection and does not require authentication. Any application exposing a libp2p Gossipsub listener and using the affected backoff-handling path can be crashed by a network attacker that can reach the service port. The attack can be repeated by reconnecting and replaying the crafted control message. This issue has been fixed in version 0.49.3.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from protocol. Update libp2p-gossipsub to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
protocol libp2p-gossipsub >= 0, < 0.49.3 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-33040?

CVE-2026-33040 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting protocol libp2p-gossipsub. It was published on March 20, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-33040?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-33040?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from protocol. Update libp2p-gossipsub to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-33040?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2026-33040 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.

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