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CVE-2026-34971

7.8 · HIGH
Published Apr 9, 2026 bytecodealliance CWE-125

Overview

CVE-2026-34971 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting bytecodealliance wasmtime. It was published on April 9, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. From 32.0.0 to before 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1, Wasmtime's Cranelift compilation backend contains a bug on aarch64 when performing a certain shape of heap accesses which means that the wrong address is accessed. When combined with explicit bounds checks a guest WebAssembly module this can create a situation where there are two diverging computations for the same address: one for the address to bounds-check and one for the address to load. This difference in address being operated on means that a guest module can pass a bounds check but then load a different address. Combined together this enables an arbitrary read/write primitive for guest WebAssembly when accesssing host memory. This is a sandbox escape as guests are able to read/write arbitrary host memory. This vulnerability has a few ingredients, all of which must be met, for this situation to occur and bypass the sandbox restrictions. This miscompiled shape of load only occurs on 64-bit Web

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from bytecodealliance. Update wasmtime to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
bytecodealliance wasmtime >= 32.0.0, < 36.0.7 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-34971?

CVE-2026-34971 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting bytecodealliance wasmtime. It was published on April 9, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-34971?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-34971?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from bytecodealliance. Update wasmtime to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-34971?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2026-34971 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.