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CVE-2026-43999

9.9 · CRITICAL
Published May 13, 2026 vm2_project CWE-863

Overview

CVE-2026-43999 is a critical-severity vulnerability affecting vm2_project vm2. It was published on May 13, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.9 (CRITICAL).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.9, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.0, NodeVM's builtin allowlist can be bypassed when the module builtin is allowed (including via the '*' wildcard). The module builtin exposes Node's Module._load(), which loads any module by name directly in the host context, completely bypassing vm2's builtin restriction. This allows sandboxed code to load excluded builtins like child_process and achieve remote code execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.0.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from vm2_project. Update vm2 to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
vm2_project vm2 >= 0, < 3.11.0 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-43999?

CVE-2026-43999 is a critical-severity vulnerability affecting vm2_project vm2. It was published on May 13, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.9 (CRITICAL).

How severe is CVE-2026-43999?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.9, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-43999?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from vm2_project. Update vm2 to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-43999?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2026-43999 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.