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CVE-2026-45994

7.1 · HIGH
Published May 27, 2026 linux CWE-125 EPSS 0.14% (4th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2026-45994 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on May 27, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ibmasm: fix OOB reads in command_file_write due to missing size checks

The command_file_write() handler allocates a kernel buffer of exactly

count bytes and copies user data into it, but does not validate the

buffer against the dot command protocol before passing it to

get_dot_command_size() and get_dot_command_timeout().

Since both the allocation size (count) and the header fields (command_size,

data_size) are independently user-controlled, an attacker can cause

get_dot_command_size() to return a value exceeding the allocation,

triggering OOB reads in get_dot_command_timeout() and an out-of-bounds

memcpy_toio() that leaks kernel heap memory to the service processor.

Fix with two guards: reject writes smaller than sizeof(struct

dot_command_header) before allocation, then after copying user data

reject commands where the buffer is smaller than the total size declared

by the header (sizeof(header) + command_size + da

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 2.6.12.1, < 5.10.258 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-45994?

CVE-2026-45994 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on May 27, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-45994?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-45994?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-45994?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2026-45994 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.