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CVE-2026-72897

7.5 · HIGH

Issue summary: A TLS server that calls SSL_set_SSL_CTX() to switch a connection to a different SSL_CTX part way through a handshake may access memory beyond the end of an internal array if the repl…

Published Sep 29, 2026opensslCWE-787EPSS 0.39%

Overview

CVE-2026-72897 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting openssl openssl. It was published on September 29, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical description

Issue summary: A TLS server that calls SSL_set_SSL_CTX() to switch a

connection to a different SSL_CTX part way through a handshake may access

memory beyond the end of an internal array if the replacement context knows

about more provider signature algorithms than the context the connection was

created from. Applications which never call SSL_set_SSL_CTX() are not

affected.

Impact summary: A remote peer may be able to cause a small out-of-bounds

read, and in some circumstances a fixed-value out-of-bounds write, on the

server heap. This may lead to a Denial of Service.

CWE: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write

Description: A TLS connection records how many certificate slots it has

when it is created, taken from the SSL_CTX that created it: the built-in

certificate types plus one slot for each provider TLS-SIGALG entry that

context was aware of. That count sizes an internal array of per-slot

certificate validity flags.

An application may replace a connection's SSL_CTX part way through the

han

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from openssl. Update openssl to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsStatus
opensslopenssl>= 3.4.0, < 3.4.8Affected

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-72897?

CVE-2026-72897 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting openssl openssl. It was published on September 29, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-72897?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-72897?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from openssl. Update openssl to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-72897?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2026-72897 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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